Strategic management of stochastic power losses in smart transmission grids

CITATION

Koloushani, S. M., Nasri, M., & Rezaei, M. M. (2019). Strategic management of stochastic power losses in smart transmission grids. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 29(8), e12032-n/a. doi:10.1002/2050-7038.12032

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ABSTRACT
This paper contributes to the development of a smart wide‐area controller for
the management of stochastic power losses in smart transmission grids while
power system reliability is met. A comprehensive strategic management model
is used for designing a smart grid management strategy. The proposed widearea
control algorithm enables continuous communication and control,
allowing suppliers to optimize active power losses based on price preference
and system technical issues. Wide‐area control variables are continuously controlled
by solving an optimization problem with an active intent to minimize
power losses. A gravitational search algorithm (GSA) is presented to solve
the optimization problem. In this paper, the wide‐area control system is
combined with local controllers and a hybrid controller is proposed. Proposed
algorithms are tested on the standard Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) 9‐bus and IEEE 118‐bus test systems. Because of the stochastic
behavior of the power system, various and random contingencies are considered.
Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the hybrid algorithm


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